Qhov tsis meej xwm ntawm cov lus hauv ib hom lus qee zaum ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov thiab txawm tias cov neeg siv lus thiab cov npe tsis to taub lawv lub ntsiab lus tas li. Xws li "cov nyom" thiab lo lus polysemantic yog, piv txwv li, "peev xwm".
Muaj peev xwm txhais tau tias muaj cov peev txheej, sab hauv lossis tseem ceeb khaws cia thiab muaj peev xwm. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov phau ntawv txhais lus sib txawv, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev txhais sib txawv ntawm lo lus no.
Piv txwv, hauv Efremova phau ntawv txhais lus, lub tswvyim ntawm "muaj peev xwm" tau txhais raws li kom muaj nuj nqis uas ua cim lub zog ntawm lub cev uas nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub chaw muaj hlau nplaum lossis hluav taws xob. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem nrhiav lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus no, uas yog "muaj peev xwm" raws li tag nrho ntawm txhua qhov kev txhais tau thiab qhov tuaj yeem nyob rau ib qho chaw lossis thaj chaw.
Hauv Ushakov phau ntawv txhais lus, ob lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub tswvyim ntawm "peev xwm" kuj tau muab. Hauv thawj kis, peb tab tom tham txog lub tswvyim ntawm lub cev uas ua rau pom qhov ntau ntawm lub zog muaj peev xwm ntawm qee yam taw tes hauv qhov chaw. Hauv qhov thib ob - "peev xwm" tau piav qhia raws li txheej txheej txheej, txhais tau tias tsim nyog los tswj, tswj, khaws cia ib yam dab tsi.
Ozhegov phau ntawv txhais lus kuj tseem muaj phau ntawv thib peb txhais los ntawm kev txhais lus "lub peev xwm". Thiab hauv qhov no, nws txhais tau tias yog qhov chaw cia sab hauv, ib tus neeg lub peev xwm.
Hauv lub neej txhua hnub, nws tsis tuaj yeem pom lub peev xwm ntawm tib neeg lossis khoom, vim qhov no xav tau qee yam cuam tshuam rau ib yam khoom lossis khoom.
Piv txwv li, thaum yuav qhov muag teeb, peb feem ntau saib cov ntawv ntim txhawm rau txhawm rau paub lub peev xwm ntawm nws cov ntsiab lus, uas yog, lub zog, cov naj npawb ntawm cov xuaj moos ua haujlwm, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias peb tsuas tuav lub teeb nyob hauv peb txhais tes, peb yuav tsis pom nws lub peev xwm. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ntim khoom tsis qhia txhua yam ntawm cov khoom muaj peev xwm. Tom qab tag nrho, lub teeb nrig tuaj yeem tawg thaum poob, koj tuaj yeem raug mob rau nws. Thiab qhov no kuj siv rau cov peev xwm. Tab sis nws tsim nyog sau cia tias tsis yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom no tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov khoom.
Lossis, piv txwv li, xav txog mov. Nws muaj peev xwm li cas? Ib lub noob tsis pub leej twg noj. Tab sis yog tias nws tau cog rau hauv av thiab qee yam kev mob yog tsim, ces lub peev xwm ntawm cov khoom cog tuaj yeem pom twb muaj hauv tsob ntoo.
Ib tug neeg xyaum siv tag nrho nws lub neej kawm txog yam muaj peev xwm ntawm ntau yam. Yog tias koj pom cov menyuam yaus me, nws yuav pom meej tias lawv ua qhov kev sim rau txhua yam uas poob rau hauv lawv txhais tes. Ua lub hnub nyoog me ntsis, tus me sim tes twb pib nkag siab tias nws tsis yooj yim sua kom tig niam lub vase rau hauv ntau cov zoo nkauj. Thiab tsis yog vim nws tsis tuaj yeem ua nws, tab sis vim hais tias nws tsis tsim nyog.
Thaum tiav hluas, ib tus neeg pib ua lub neej, ua npau suav. Tab sis ntau zaus tshaj li tsis txwv, kev txwv tsis pub nyob rau ib feem ntawm cov neeg laus laus ua rau qhov tseeb tias thaum tiav hluas muaj peev xwm tsis pom qab. Yog li, ib tug neeg, zoo li cov noob me me, yuav tsis paub txog nws lub peev xwm txog thaum nws tau mus rau hauv ib puag ncig haum.
Yog li, suav tag nrho cov saum toj no, lub peev xwm tuaj yeem raug pom tias tsis pom qhov muaj peev xwm uas tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv qee qhov cuam tshuam rau tus kwv hauv qhov chaw xav tau.